What’s Causing Your Vaginal Itching and Swelling?

Vaginal itching and swelling can be worrisome and awkward. Vaginal or vulva itching and swelling are very common symptoms in women.  Most of the time, the cause of vaginal itching is very trivial and it settles down on its own. But sometimes, the cause of the itching and swelling could be serious and painful that demands a medical evaluation.

So, never ditch vaginal swelling and itching that persists beyond one week. Rush to your private gynaecologist to get your vaginal itching treatment for faster relief and better results.

Why is my vagina itchy and swollen? 

Vaginal swelling can be concerning and uncomfortable, but it rarely indicates severe illness. Women with vaginal swelling often assume that they have a yeast infection, but this is just one of many possibilities. Vaginal swelling can be caused by allergies, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), cysts, or rough intercourse. The vaginal swelling treatment will depend on the cause, so professional evaluation is the safest option. 

What does it mean when your vagina starts to itch and swell?

When the vagina becomes itchy and swollen, it usually indicates irritation, infection, or inflammation. In many cases, it may be linked to minor issues like allergies, but at times, it could also point toward bacterial vaginosis, yeast infection, or even herpes. If the problem continues for more than a few days, you should seek medical help.  

What leads to an inflated vagina? 

  • Allergies

An allergic reaction may cause the vagina to swell. The vagina is a sensitive part of the body and may react to any number of ingredients found in personal care products such as soaps, lubricants, vaginal washes and douches, tampons and pads, and vaginal contraceptives, scented body lotions, and creams. But to know the exact reason, medical advice for itchy swollen vulva is recommended.

  • Bacterial vaginosis

Antibiotics are usually prescribed to treat bacterial vaginosis. An overgrowth of harmful bacteria in a vagina may lead to vaginosis. Symptoms may include swelling, vaginal pain, and a greenish discharge with a foul smell. Many cases resolve on their own, but it is better to get a vaginal pain treatment in London that recommends antibiotics to speed up recovery.

  • Yeast infection

Yeast infection results in an overgrowth of the Candida fungal species. It can cause vaginal swelling, and other symptoms may include burning, pain during sex and urination, redness, thick, chunky discharge, and irritated skin. Yeast infections are treated with antifungal medications. However, since other conditions have similar symptoms, consulting a doctor for swollen vaginal opening treatment is advisable. 

  • Cysts

Two major kinds of cysts can be the reason for cysts known as Gartner’s duct and Bartholin’s. Gartner’s duct cyst forms in the fatal when the urinary and sexual organs are evolving. That usually disappears after birth. Sometimes the Gartner’s duct remains, so the remaining tissue may get stuck to the vaginal walls and form a cyst.

  • Bartholin’s cysts

The Bartholin glands are on both sides of the vaginal gap. They secrete moisture and help to provide lubrication. A cyst on one of these glands may go unnoticed until it becomes infected. Also, the skin around the vagina may become inflamed and painful. In some cases, there may be a burning sensation or bleeding.

  • Cellulitis

Bad bacterial infection on the inner layers of the skin may cause the vaginal skin to become swollen, red, and tender. A person can develop cellulitis when the bacteria enter a cut caused while shaving the pubic area.

  • Genital herpes

The herpes simplex virus often causes clusters of tiny, painful blisters to come into view near the vagina. These can burst and become painful sores, often linked with vaginal swelling and itching.

Home Remedies for Vaginal Itching and Swelling 

While medical treatment may be necessary for persistent vaginal swelling and itching symptoms, some simple measures can provide short-term relief and comfort: 

  • Use a cold compress or sitz bath: Applying a cool compress or sitting in lukewarm water can help ease swelling and irritation. 
  • Avoid irritants: Steer clear of perfumed soaps, scented lotions, vaginal douches, and harsh cleansers, as these can trigger further inflammation. 
  • Wear breathable fabrics: Cotton underwear and loose-fitting clothing allow airflow, reducing moisture build-up and irritation. 
  • Maintain hygiene: Wash the area gently with water and avoid excessive scrubbing. 
  • Stay hydrated: Drinking water helps maintain overall tissue health and can reduce dryness. 

These remedies can ease discomfort temporarily. However, they do not replace medical care. If itching or swelling persists beyond a few days, it is important to see a gynaecologist. 

How to Prevent Vaginal Swelling and Itching 

Prevention focuses on protecting delicate vaginal tissues and maintaining balance in the area: 

  • Choose mild cleansers: Use unscented, pH-balanced washes formulated for intimate care. 
  • Practice safe sex: Condoms lower the risk of sexually transmitted infections, which are a leading cause of swelling and irritation. 
  • Maintain menstrual hygiene: Change tampons or pads regularly to prevent infection. 
  • Manage underlying conditions: Conditions such as diabetes can make women more prone to yeast or bacterial infections; controlling blood sugar levels lowers this risk. 
  • Lubrication during intercourse: Adequate lubrication reduces friction and prevents tiny tears in the vaginal tissue. 
  • Strengthen immunity: A healthy diet, regular exercise, and good sleep support your body’s natural defences. 

Taking these preventive steps reduces the likelihood of repeated infections or discomfort and helps maintain long-term vaginal health. 

How is vaginal itching diagnosed?

During a doctor’s visit, the doctor may examine the genital area, as well as ask questions about symptoms. On this basis, the physician is typically able to determine what is causing the vaginal itching or swelling.

Set an appointment of our private Gynaecologist at the Well Women Clinic which is the best well woman health check up. We’re here to guide you through the process and to share this wonderful occasion with you in order to make it one to remember.

FAQ’s About Vaginal Swelling and Itching

Why is the inner part of my vagina swollen?  

A lack of lubrication in the area can cause the vulva to swell, and rough sex without lubrication can result in tiny tears inside the vaginal opening, contributing to overall discomfort, irritation, and sometimes bleeding. Trauma from sexual assault can also result in burning, pain, and swelling of the vaginal area. 

Why is one side of my labia swollen and itchy? 

Sometimes, swelling is localized to one side due to blocked glands, cysts, or minor infections. If only one side of the labia feels itchy or swollen, it should not be ignored, as it may indicate Bartholin’s cyst or another underlying condition that requires treatment. 

Why is the vagina swollen during pregnancy? 

During pregnancy, blood flow around the pelvic region increases to support the growing foetus. The increase in blood flow may cause swelling of the vagina. If you feel very severe swelling that is painful, then you should visit your gynaecologist for vaginal pain treatment. 

Why is my vulva swollen? 

A swollen vulva can be caused by irritation, infection, or hormonal changes. In some cases, poor hygiene, friction, or allergic reactions may also trigger swelling. If swelling persists or worsens, professional care is advised. 

Why is my vagina swollen and itchy? 

It could be due to infections like yeast or bacterial vaginosis, allergies, or cysts. Persistent swelling should always be checked by a doctor. 

What causes an itchy swollen vulva? 

An itchy swollen vulva can be caused by several factors, including yeast infections, bacterial vaginosis, allergic reactions to soaps or hygiene products, friction from tight clothing, or sexually transmitted infections. While mild irritation may settle on its own, persistent itching or swelling should be evaluated by a gynaecologist to rule out infection or other underlying conditions. 

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